lscpu(1)



LSCPU(1)                         User Commands                        LSCPU(1)

NAME
       lscpu - display information about the CPU architecture

SYNOPSIS
       lscpu [options]

DESCRIPTION
       lscpu  gathers  CPU  architecture information from sysfs, /proc/cpuinfo
       and any applicable architecture-specific  libraries  (e.g.  librtas  on
       Powerpc).   The command output can be optimized for parsing or for easy
       readability by humans.  The information includes, for example, the num-
       ber  of  CPUs,  threads,  cores, sockets, and Non-Uniform Memory Access
       (NUMA) nodes.  There is also information about the CPU caches and cache
       sharing, family, model, bogoMIPS, byte order, and stepping.

       In virtualized environments, the CPU architecture information displayed
       reflects the configuration of the guest operating system which is typi-
       cally different from the physical (host) system.  On architectures that
       support retrieving physical topology information, lscpu  also  displays
       the number of physical sockets, chips, cores in the host system.

       Options  that result in an output table have a list argument.  Use this
       argument to customize the command output.   Specify  a  comma-separated
       list  of  column labels to limit the output table to only the specified
       columns, arranged in the specified order.  See COLUMNS for  a  list  of
       valid column labels.  The column labels are not case sensitive.

       Not  all columns are supported on all architectures.  If an unsupported
       column is specified, lscpu prints the column but does not  provide  any
       data for it.

       The  default  output  formatting on terminal maybe optimized for better
       readability.  The output for non-terminals (e.g., pipes) is  never  af-
       fected by this optimization and it is always in "Field: data\n" format.

       The  cache  sizes  are reported as summary from all CPUs.  The versions
       before v2.34 reported per-core sizes, but this output was confusing due
       to  complicated CPUs topology and the way how caches are shared between
       CPUs. For more details about caches see --cache.

   COLUMNS
       Note that topology elements  (core,  socket,  etc.)  use  a  sequential
       unique ID starting from zero, but CPU logical numbers follow the kernel
       where there is no guarantee of sequential numbering.

       CPU    The logical CPU number of a CPU as used by the Linux kernel.

       CORE   The logical core number.  A core can contain several CPUs.

       SOCKET The logical socket number.  A socket can contain several cores.

       BOOK   The logical book number.  A book can contain several sockets.

       DRAWER The logical drawer number.  A drawer can contain several books.

       NODE   The logical NUMA node number.  A node can contain several  draw-
              ers.

       CACHE  Information about how caches are shared between CPUs.

       ADDRESS
              The physical address of a CPU.

       ONLINE Indicator  that shows whether the Linux instance currently makes
              use of the CPU.

       CONFIGURED
              Indicator that shows if the hypervisor has allocated the CPU  to
              the  virtual  hardware  on  which the Linux instance runs.  CPUs
              that are configured can be set online  by  the  Linux  instance.
              This  column  contains data only if your hardware system and hy-
              pervisor support dynamic CPU resource allocation.

       POLARIZATION
              This column contains data for Linux instances that run  on  vir-
              tual  hardware  with  a  hypervisor that can switch the CPU dis-
              patching mode (polarization).  The polarization can be:

              horizontal  The workload is spread across all available CPUs.

              vertical    The workload is concentrated on few CPUs.

              For vertical polarization, the column also shows the  degree  of
              concentration,  high, medium, or low.  This column contains data
              only if your hardware system and hypervisor support  CPU  polar-
              ization.

       MAXMHZ Maximum  megahertz  value for the CPU. Useful when lscpu is used
              as hardware inventory information gathering tool.   Notice  that
              the  megahertz  value is dynamic, and driven by CPU governor de-
              pending on current resource need.

       MINMHZ Minimum megahertz value for the CPU.

OPTIONS
       -a, --all
              Include lines for online and offline CPUs in the output (default
              for -e).  This option may only be specified together with option
              -e or -p.

       -B, --bytes
              Print the sizes in bytes rather than in a human-readable format.

       -b, --online
              Limit the output to online CPUs (default for -p).   This  option
              may only be specified together with option -e or -p.

       -C, --caches[=list]
              Display  details  about CPU caches.  For details about available
              information see --help output.

              If the list argument is omitted, all columns for which  data  is
              available are included in the command output.

              When  specifying  the list argument, the string of option, equal
              sign (=), and list must not contain any blanks or  other  white-
              space.    Examples:  '-C=NAME,ONE-SIZE'  or  '--caches=NAME,ONE-
              SIZE'.

       -c, --offline
              Limit the output to offline CPUs.  This option may only be spec-
              ified together with option -e or -p.

       -e, --extended[=list]
              Display the CPU information in human-readable format.

              If  the  list argument is omitted, all columns for which data is
              available are included in the command output.

              When specifying the list argument, the string of  option,  equal
              sign  (=),  and list must not contain any blanks or other white-
              space.  Examples: '-e=cpu,node' or '--extended=cpu,node'.

       -h, --help
              Display help text and exit.

       -J, --json
              Use JSON output format for the default summary or extended  out-
              put (see --extended).

       -p, --parse[=list]
              Optimize the command output for easy parsing.

              If  the list argument is omitted, the command output is compati-
              ble with earlier versions of lscpu.  In this compatible  format,
              two  commas  are  used to separate CPU cache columns.  If no CPU
              caches are identified the cache column is omitted.
              If the list argument is used, cache columns are separated with a
              colon (:).

              When  specifying  the list argument, the string of option, equal
              sign (=), and list must not contain any blanks or  other  white-
              space.  Examples: '-p=cpu,node' or '--parse=cpu,node'.

       -s, --sysroot directory
              Gather  CPU  data  for  a Linux instance other than the instance
              from which the lscpu command is issued.  The specified directory
              is the system root of the Linux instance to be inspected.

       -x, --hex
              Use  hexadecimal masks for CPU sets (for example "ff").  The de-
              fault is to print the sets in list  format  (for  example  0,1).
              Note  that before version 2.30 the mask has been printed with 0x
              prefix.

       -y, --physical
              Display physical IDs for  all  columns  with  topology  elements
              (core,  socket,  etc.).   Other  than logical IDs, which are as-
              signed by lscpu, physical IDs are platform-specific values  that
              are  provided  by  the  kernel. Physical IDs are not necessarily
              unique and they might not be arranged sequentially.  If the ker-
              nel could not retrieve a physical ID for an element lscpu prints
              the dash (-) character.

              The CPU logical numbers are not affected by this option.

       -V, --version
              Display version information and exit.

       --output-all
              Output all available columns.  This option must be combined with
              either --extended, --parse or --caches.

BUGS
       The  basic  overview  of CPU family, model, etc. is always based on the
       first CPU only.

       Sometimes in Xen Dom0 the kernel reports wrong data.

       On virtual hardware the number of cores per socket, etc. can be wrong.

AUTHOR
       Cai Qian <qcai@redhat.com>
       Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
       Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>

SEE ALSO
       chcpu(8)

AVAILABILITY
       The lscpu command is part of the util-linux package  and  is  available
       from https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.

util-linux                        March 2019                          LSCPU(1)

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